urbanization. Apush Urbanization Dbq. Unknown March 19, 2014 at 4:13 PM. LIVING CONDITIONS. (2 points: 1 description + 1 description) A1. A population shift from rural to urban areas and the ways in which each society adapts to the change, The large-scale introduction of manufacturing, advanced technical enterprises, and other productive economic activity into an area, People who moved to America from after the Revolutionary War until after the end of the Civil War, most came from Northern and Western Europe, conformed to American customs, People who moved to America from 1880-1920, came from Southern and Eastern Europe, moved to urban areas and continued to practice un-American traditions, A self-made steel tycoon from Scotland, one of the wealthiest 19th century U.S. businessmen, donated the New York Public Library, philanthropist, used vertical integration, produced steel, Founder of the Standard Oil Company, one of the world's wealthiest men, critics accused him of engaging in unethical practices, U.S. Supreme Court found Standard Oil in violation of anti-trust laws and ordered it to dissolve, used horizontal integration, One of the most powerful bankers of his era, financed railroads and helped organize U.S. Steel, General Electric and other major corporations, used his influence to help stabilize American financial markets during several economic crises, Inventor and businessman, held more than a 1,000 patents for his inventions, developed telegraph, phonograph, electric light bulb, alkaline storage batteries and Kinetograph (a camera for motion pictures), Inventor of the telephone, did important work in communication for the deaf and held more than 18 patents, An economic agreement between business leaders to divide business in a given area and share the profits, mostly ineffective due to personal greed, A combination of firms or corporations for the purpose of reducing competition and controlling prices throughout a business or industry, A business strategy where several steps in the production of a product is controlled by a single company in order to increase that company's power in the marketplace, Carnegie's strategy, A business strategy to increase your market share by owning all of one aspect of the process, Rockefeller did this, The theory that people are subject to the same laws of natural selection as plants and animals, used to justify immoral practices, survival of the fittest in business, The belief in the self-regulating nature of the marketplace, the economy will work itself out, balance b/w supply and demand will reach equilibrium naturally, An article written by Andrew Carnegie that describes the responsibility of philanthropy by the new upper class of self-made rich, sin to keep wealth, Labor protest rally that turned into a riot after someone threw a bomb at police, 8 people died, 8 radical labor activists were convicted in connection with the bombing, led to demise of Knights of Labor, Event that pitted Carnegie Steel Company, against the nation's strongest trade union Andrew Carnegie determined to break the union so he stepped up production demands, and when the union refused to accept the new conditions, Carnegie began locking the workers out of the plant, A nationwide railroad strike in the United States, pitted the American Railway Union led by Eugene V. Debs against the main railroads and the federal government, Event when a factory in New York City burned, killing 145 workers, the deaths were largely preventable-most of the victims died as a result of neglected safety features, brought widespread attention to the dangerous sweatshop conditions of factories, and led to the development of a series of laws and regulations that better protected the safety of workers, A policy of favoring native inhabitants as opposed to immigrants, Overcrowded living space in urban areas, immigrants lived here, crappy place to live, shaped strangely, An influential leader in Tammany Hall, served as state senator, practiced "honest graft" (pursuing the public interest and one's personal interests at the same time), Chiefly remembered for his nepotism of his Tammany Hall, cost the NYC massive sums of money, Democratic Party leader, very corrupt, eventually arrested, New York City political organization, Democratic Party, its popularity stemmed from a willingness to help the city's poor and immigrant populations, became known for charges of corruption levied against leaders such as "Boss" Tweed, The "Father of the American Cartoon", created satirical art during the 19th century that critiqued slavery and crime, created modern idea of Santa Claus, The nation's first and most prominent private police force, best known for hunting down Old West outlaws and train robbers, but they also worked as presidential security, and management muscle during labor strikes, First labor organization that was seeking the eight-hour day, abolition of child labor, equal pay for equal work, and political reforms, fought for rights of all groups (woman, blacks), failed bc too diverse, founded by Terrance Powderly, Second national organization of labor unions in the United States, fought for worker's rights, leader in industrial unions, founded by Samuel Gompers, Labor organizer and socialist leader, elected to the Indiana State Assembly, organized the American Railway Union, waged Pullman Strike. %%EOF 0000000896 00000 n AP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY UNIT 6: Urbanization Vocabulary Definition & Example 1. site 2. situation 3. central business district 4. urbanization 5. megacities 6. metacities 7. periphery 8. semi-periphery 9. suburbanization 10. urban sprawl 11. urban decentralization 12. edge city . (n.)- the strength of dominance of an urban center over its surrounding area, larger than the MSA or agglomeration (Twin Cities centrality extends up into northern MN, over into ND, SD, and western WI) Centralization. Person 1: I'm so bored, today we spent 40 minutes discussing a 2 sentence slide. This definition is popular among critics of liberal democracy and is widely used in critical studies and in studies of West European and Latin American politics. Geography. Urbanization in America saw the emergence of many new towns and cities which became even larger as more and more people, attracted by employment possibilities, begin living and working in towns and cities. Political geographers classify most countries as either unitary states or federal states. Amidst this chaos, corruption thrived as political bosses ran the city for their own personal gain. Urbanization is the process where an increasing percentage of a population lives in cities and suburbs. Definition of Progressivism. Nuclei … The accomplishments are still visible in many American cities. Key Concept 6.1: Technological advances, large-scale production methods, and the opening of new markets encouraged the rise of industrial capitalism in the United States. Noun. How to use secular in a sentence. Adjective. Progressivism, in the United States, political and social-reform movement that brought major changes to American politics and government during the first two decades of the 20th century.. urban. Urbanization definition, the act or fact of urbanizing, or taking on the characteristics of a city: Urbanization has led to more air pollution and increasing childhood asthma. mwright139. In which John Green teaches you about the massive immigration to the United States during the late 19th and early 20th century. The census recognizes two types of urban areas: 1. New World Beginnings, 33,000 B.C.-A.D. 1769. The Atlanta Compromise was an address by African-American leader Booker T. Washington on September 18, 1895. Attribution essay definition, community library case study. How to use urban sprawl in a sentence. step of getting urban planning ap-proval before obtaining a construction permit. Urban decay (also known as urban rot, urban death and urban blight) is the sociological process by which a previously functioning city, or part of a city, falls into disrepair and decrepitude. It was 500 years ago that Europeans set foot on the Americas to begin colonization. xref Recorded history began 6,000 years ago. What does urban population mean? Movies, radio, and sports in … Delivered to your inbox! 100% Free AP Test Prep website that offers study material to high school students seeking to prepare for AP exams. Urbanization definition, the act or fact of urbanizing, or taking on the characteristics of a city: Urbanization has led to more air pollution and increasing childhood asthma. Exurb definition is - a region or settlement that lies outside a city and usually beyond its suburbs and that often is inhabited chiefly by well-to-do families. How to use urbanization in a sentence. 0000005628 00000 n C. Identify and explain ONE reason why some countries are governed as federal states. Browse the use examples 'urban setting' in the great English corpus. As far back in history as can be traced, slavery has existed in some form. The Difference Between a City and a Town. As the 19th century drew to a close, the rapid development of cities served as both a uniting and diving factor in American social, economic, and political life. It first took place as a reaction to inner-city deprivation and overcrowding.Initial study of counter urbanisation was carried out by human geographer Brian Berry. Describe TWO factors which led to the development of the galactic city as an urban landscape in North America. APUSH Unit 1 Study Guide. On March 25, 1911, a fire broke out at the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory in New York City. An urban zone is a sector of a city within which land use is relatively uniform (e.g., an industrial or residential zone). 0000011977 00000 n Although citizens of the United States occupied rural areas prior to 1865, a shift in technological improvement and urban politics lured millions of Americans into cities in the last half of the 20th century. It is common, but not necessary, to add the word "so" in front when using this term Man, that concert was so AP ! Which of the following animals has a dog in its etymology. Urbanization describes both growing cities and population shifts away from rural living. Significance to US History: The rapid change in industry and the increased urbanization spurred reform efforts that affected working conditions and economic policies. This lesson explains both of these processes as well as several examples of urbanization from around the world. The AP U.S. History course focuses on developing students’ understanding of American history from approximately 1491 to the present. Why was urbanization occurring in the late 19th century? The Urban Frontier. Urbanization describes both growing cities and population shifts away from rural living. 0000009851 00000 n Found insideAn A-to-Z historical encyclopedia of US people, places, and events, with nearly 1,000 entries “all equally well written, crisp, and entertaining” (Library Journal). 0000004658 00000 n See more words with the same meaning: acronyms (list of) . • An external view of how: • Cities influenced the landscape. Enterprising students use this website to learn AP class material, study for class quizzes and tests, and to brush up on course material before the big exam day. Definition of urban decay in the Definitions.net dictionary. Prohibition. Davis.County,.Utah Plan the Lesson Connections to the Course Outline The content of this lesson addresses the following areas of the AP Human Geography An urbanized area is an urban area with at least 50,000 inhabitants. The term “urbanization” requires clarification since it is frequently used to describe any event or development associated with cities. For review, urban Sprawl is unrestricted growth of housing, commercial developments, and roads over large expanses of land, with little concern for urban planning. Presents a multifaceted model of understanding, which is based on the premise that people can demonstrate understanding in a variety of ways. (a) definition: (b) dimensions (i) (ii) 2. urbanization meaning: 1. the process by which more and more people leave the countryside to live in cities 2. the process…. The largest metropolis in the United States is New York City, with over 18 million people in its metropolitan area. Peak land value intersection. What were reasons for international migration and internal migration? Urban Sprawl came about in the automobile era from Detroit, MI. 0000011478 00000 n If the United States has urbanized during the last two centuries, so has much of the rest of the world. Definition of a City . In exchange for votes and support, the machine allied with both rich and poor in major urban areas. A metropolitan area combines an urban agglomeration (the contiguous, built-up area) with zones not necessarily urban in character, but closely bound to the center by employment or other commerce. 1. They were designed to keep White and Black … 217 0 obj<>stream Define . 0000002324 00000 n 0000002204 00000 n Progressive reformers made the first comprehensive effort within the American context to address the problems that arose with the emergence of a modern urban and industrial society. This Squid Ink Classic includes the full text of the work plus MLA style citations for scholarly secondary sources, peer-reviewed journal articles and critical essays for when your teacher requires extra resources in MLA format for your ... District. Key Takeaways: Cities and Urban Land Use. Two Sub-Fields of Urban GeographyThe Study of City Systems • Where cities are located and why. At the end of the 19th century, the industrial might of the United States propelled it into great power status. City An agglomeration of people and buildings clustered together to serve as a center of politics, culture and economics. apush. Central Place Theory, Site vs. Situation, 2 Urban Settlement Theories, Rural vs. Urban Settlements. Historical context. 1920s consumption. Term. Their recounting of personal teaching experiences lends strength and warmth to this volume. This book discusses how to build straightforward science experiments into true understanding of scientific principles. We partner with leading publishers around the globe. Our goal is to have accessible editions simultaneously released with publishers' new books so that all readers can have access to the books they want to read. By a century later in 1900, 14 percent of the world’s population lived in urban areas, and twelve cities had populations over 1 … Business, Labor, and Technology in the Gilded Age (1868-1922) Great Business Outline to Scour. * Text message conversation *. Urbanization, the process by which large numbers of people become permanently concentrated in relatively small areas, forming cities. The technological change so far described took place very slowly over a long period of time, in response to only the most basic social needs,... People migrate to cities for many reasons. In the early 20th century, the United States grappled with its new role in the world and the effects of the second Industrial Revolution at home. a cluster of office buildings, usually located along an interstate often forming the nucleus of an edge city. The reemergence of the KKK. x��ULU��]K��G�i��b�X%[������(*,�2�E�m�����Ye��?�1 ��d�2'�RtQAm�����z����~ۻ{�}��|?��k� @]% �4l q� �\D;�0���p5�aOD���U}���������a��v;A�{=�MaQԄ�]�}?�e�׶T(&������'-����P��‰���G.�7$��:�λ�e�;i ���L)� �W���x�� APUSH. It is owned by the Federal government. In spite of the power of the individual will to struggle against conditions, to resist them for a while, and sometimes to overcome them, it remains true that the human creature is affected by his environment, as is every other living thing. Country Information. AP Exams undergo extensive review, revision, piloting, and analysis to ensure that questions are accurate, fair, and valid, and that there is an appropriate spread of These were state and local laws and statutes enacted by Southern and border states in the late 1870s to deny Black Americans the right to vote in the South following Reconstruction (1865–1877). This study guide will explain the difference between site and situation in the context of AP® Human Geography. Found insideGuide for social studies teachers in using primary sources, particularly those available from the National Archives, to teach history. APUSH Review . The presidency of Calvin Coolidge. Peak land value intersection. European CBD. Urbanization & Immigration-APUSH. 0000027869 00000 n C) by producing a higher quality of life ... the author discussed the difficulty that the United Nations had in drafting a definition of terrorism. Secular definition is - of or relating to the worldly or temporal. URBANIZATION IS THE process by which large numbers of people become permanently concentrated in relatively small areas, forming cities. Global Urbanization. Urban Geography focuses on how cities function, their internal systems andstructures, and the external influences on them. They left behind artifacts and archeological evidence. J.D. Decentralization and suburbanization: population shift from the center city into the suburbs . An urbanized area (UA) is an urban area with population over 50,000; an urban cluster (UC) has population less than 50,000. 7. In other words: New Urbanism focuses on human-scaled urban design. 0000012753 00000 n 0000006381 00000 n The Shaping of North America. a cluster of office buildings, usually located along an interstate often forming the nucleus of an edge city. Information and translations of Urban geography in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. In fact, few note that Most people lived in Tenements in slums that were way too over-populated and unsanitary. The urban political machine dominated the American cityscape around the turn of the 20th century. 38 terms. 0000028522 00000 n Reveals how the voyages of Columbus reintroduced plants and animals that had been separated millions of years earlier, documenting how the ensuing exchange of flora and fauna between Eurasia and the Americas fostered a European rise, ... Check out the AP Human Geography Ultimate Review Packet! Counter urbanisation is a demographic and social process whereby people move from urban areas to rural areas. Did you know? The history of Florida can be traced to when the first Native Americans began to inhabit the peninsula as early as 14,000 years ago. 2. urban geography -. mwright139. As a consequence of the movement of households and businesses out of the city centers, low-density, peripheral urban areas grow. Evan Anders' Boss Rule in South Texas tells the story of these men and the county rings they shaped in South Texas during the Progressive Era. The text provides a balanced approach to U.S. history, considering the people, events, and ideas that have shaped the United States from both the top down (politics, economics, diplomacy) and bottom up (eyewitness accounts, lived ... Meaning of urban population. Check out the pronunciation, synonyms and grammar. Definition of urbanization : the quality or state of being urbanized or the process of becoming urbanized : the process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more and more people begin living and working in central areas After the Civil War brought significant changes to American society `` rural '' as all,... Changes the economic, social and political setup of a population ‘ urban ’ life, or areas with residents! 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